Resultados de Pesquisa

INGLÊS

Law And Practice Of The United Nations

de Benedetto Conforti

~~243,80€~~ 195,04€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This book aims to provide a comprehensive legal analysis of problems concerning membership, the structure of the United Nations organs, their functions and their acts taking into consideration the text of the Charter, its historical origins, and, particularly, the practice of the organs. One of the aims of the book is to trace precisely the `story' of the United Nations from its birth through an analysis of the practice. Moreover, since the Charter has never undergone any substantive modifications, one cannot exclude that what may appear to be old and obsolete today could become of current interest in the future. This volume is the up-to-date English version of the fifth edition of an Italian textbook on the United Nations which was first published in 1971. An extensive bibliography conveniently precedes every section in each of the chapters, which is of substantial value to anyone studying the United Nations.
INGLÊS

National Sovereignty And International Organizations

de Magdalena M. Martin Martinez

~~413,40€~~ 330,72€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This book deals with the question of national sovereignty and States' participation in International Organizations, whether traditional or supranational ones. Although there has been much discussion on the problems posed by the transference of sovereignty, this volume provides an original insight in that transfer of state sovereignty is approached as a dynamic process that can be divided into three different phases. Part one, called `the initial phase', focuses on the examination of the domestic legal basis for the transfer of state sovereignty. Part two, `the transfer phase', investigates how the process of transfer evolves within the core of two International Organizations: the United Nations and the European Communities. Part three, `the post-transfer phase', analyses the States' responses to the effects and consequences of the transfer of sovereignty.
INGLÊS

Relations Between The Ec And International Organizations - Legal Theory And Practice

de Rachel Frid

~~413,40€~~ 330,72€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 In November 1991 the EC acceded as a member of the FAO. On January 1, 1995 the EC became an original member to the WTO. This study deals with the interaction of two legal systems, namely between the legal system of the Community and that of other IOs. The more powers the Community gains, the more important it becomes to enable the Community to exercise these powers within the framework of relevant IOs. In particular, where the subject concerned comes under the Community's exclusive competence, the Member States have transferred their powers to the Community and thus the competent actor is the Community itself. The subject of participation by the Community in other IOs is not as yet well regulated either under Community law or under international institutional law. Furthermore, it has not been extensively treated in the literature to date. Hence, this study offers a theoretical analysis of the subject as well as an examination of daily practice in three case-studies on the relations of the EC with the FAO, the ILO and Fisheries Organizations, in particular the NAFO.
INGLÊS

United Nations At Age Fifty - A Legal Perspective

~~413,40€~~ 330,72€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 The 50th anniversary of the United Nations provides a welcome opportunity to reflect on what the world organization has been able to achieve during the first half century of its existence. The contributions assembled in this volume all purport to ascertain whether and to what extent it has been possible to promote the community values acknowledged by the UN Charter through methods and mechanisms in accordance with the rule of law. The work does not confine itself to focusing solely on developments of the past, and provides insights which can be used as beacons for the future. The volume has been divided into two parts. The first part is devoted to the institutions and mechanisms designed to maintain international peace and security. The second part addresses the additional tasks of the UN. Contributions are from experts who, as nationals of countries enjoying special privileges within the UN system or seeking to obtain such a position, are intimately familiar with the policies of their governments, what specific objectives they would like to see pursued by the competent organs, and what changes in the institutional structure they may suggest.
INGLÊS

International Economic Organizations In The International Legal Process

de Sergei A. Voitovich

~~292,83€~~ 234,26€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Voitovich presents a clear and lucid discussion of the manner and form in which international economic organizations (IEOs) participate in two main stages of the international legal process: law making and law implementation.
INGLÊS

Reservations In Unilateral Declarations Accepting The Compulsory Jurisdiction Of The International Court Of Justice

de Stanimir A. Alexandrov

~~241,15€~~ 192,92€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 An examination of the reservations to the acceptance of compulsory jurisdiction included in declarations made by States under Article 36(2) of the Statute of the Permanent Court of International Justice and of the Statute of the International Court of Justice.
INGLÊS

World Court - What It Is And How It Works

de Shabtai Rosenne

~~543,25€~~ 434,60€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 As in previous editions, this book offers all who are interested in international affairs, and the organs through which they are conducted, a guide to the International Court of Justice and how it works. The material has been completely revised and updated, and the presentation modernized.
INGLÊS

Tax Treatment Of International Civil Servants

de Rutsel Silvestre J. Martha

~~306,08€~~ 244,86€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 What sets the tax treatment of the international civil servants apart are the legal considerations derived from public international law. Often the matter is approached from the perspective of privileges and immunities. However, when regarded as a concern with the equal pay for equal work it boils down to employment conditions that need to be satisfied by international organisations due to the peculiar legal setting in which international civil servants discharge their duties. By adding a perspective from the jurisprudence of international (administrative) tribunals to the current scholarship, the present study - the first of its kind - purports to contribute to a better understanding of the matter of taxation of the salary, emoluments and pensions of employees of international organizations.
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United Nations Charter As The Constitution Of The International Community

eBook 20%

INGLÊS

United Nations Charter As The Constitution Of The International Community

de Bardo Fassbender

~~223,93€~~ 179,14€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 The "constitutionalization" of international law is one of the most intensely debated issues in contemporary international legal doctrine. The term is used to describe a number of features which distinguish the present international legal order from "classical" international law, in particular its shift from bilateralism to community interest, and from an inter-state system to a global legal order committed to the well-being of the individual person. The author of this book belongs to the leading participants of the constitutionalization debate. He argues that there indeed exists a constitutional law of the international community that is built on and around the Charter of the United Nations. In this book, he explains why the Charter has a constitutional quality and what legal consequences arise from that characterization.
INGLÊS

Facets And Practices Of State-Building

~~272,95€~~ 218,36€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Drawing on a mix of international academic and field expert work, this book presents and analyses contemporary state-building efforts. It offers studies on the theoretical and practical foundations and causes of state-building, identifies the role and responsibilities of key actors and points to vital issues which merit specific attention in state-building undertakings. The book offers lessons for the future of state-building relevant to both practitioners and the academic community.
INGLÊS

Law And Practice Of The United Nations - Third Revised Edition

de Benedetto Conforti

~~197,43€~~ 157,94€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Provides a comprehensive legal analysis of problems concerning membership, the structure of UN organs, their functions and their acts, taking into consideration the text of the Charter, its historical origins, and the practice of the organs.
INGLÊS

Admission To The United Nations - Charter Article 4 And The Rise Of Universal Organization

de Thomas D. Grant

~~287,53€~~ 230,02€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 The United Nations began as an alliance during World War II. Eventually, however, the UN came to approximate a universal organization - i.e., open to and aspiring to include all States. This presents a legal question, for Article 4 of the Charter contains substantive criteria to limit admission of States to the UN and no formal amendment has touched that part of the Charter. This book gives an up-to-date account of admission to the UN, from the 1950s 'logjam' through on-going controversies like Kosovo and Taiwan. With reference to Charter law, the book considers how Article 4 came to accommodate universality and what the future of a universal organization in a world of politically diverse States might be.
INGLÊS

Institutional And Normative Analysis Of The World Trade Organization

de Mary Footer

~~300,78€~~ 240,62€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This book establishes a framework for analysis of the institutional and normative character of the WTO by locating the organization in a broader theory of international institutional law and in determining the basis for the conferral and exercise of powers in relation to its executive, legislative and adjudicative functions. The WTO is also read as an international regime in order to go beyond its formal legal and constitutional bases and to observe the Members' practice in the context of the former semi-institutionalised GATT treaty regime with which it retains strong links. WTO decision-making, which underpins and informs its institutional and normative acts, is analysed in order to better understand the dynamics of the organization. Normative developments in the WTO are reviewed from the perspective of the creation, maintenance and revision of legally binding and non-binding or 'soft' law norms, in the sense of principles, rules and standards contained in primary treaty rules, which set out the rights and obligations of the Members, and subsidiary rule-making activity by WTO bodies.
INGLÊS

Security Council And The Use Of Force - Theory And Reality - A Need For Change?

~~241,15€~~ 192,92€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This book addresses the authority of the UN Security Council to regulate the use of force. In particular, it examines the question of whether the present composition, functions, and powers of the Security Council are adequate to meet recent demands, such as the need perceived by states to use force in cases of humanitarian emergency and pre-emptive action in response to international terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. Is the Security Council still well positioned today to deal with these demands and challenges? In seeking a response, the book analyzes both Charter law and Security Council practice. It addresses not only the hotly debated recent crises concerning Kosovo, Afghanistan, and Iraq, but also resolutions dealing with the use of force by peacekeeping operations. A number of issues relating to the right of self-defence are analyzed, as are the emerging new roles of NATO and the African Union. Separate chapters of the book are devoted to the current discussion concerning the reform of the Security Council. A particular feature of the book is the interaction between academics and practitioners as well as between theory and reality.
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Amendment Of The Constitutive Instruments Of The United Nations And Specialized Agencies

eBook 20%

INGLÊS

Amendment Of The Constitutive Instruments Of The United Nations And Specialized Agencies

de Ralph Zacklin

~~257,05€~~ 205,64€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 'The amendment of international treaties raises problems which are closely linked to the issue of stability and development in the international juridical order. The author of the present work successfully relates these problems, which are of crucial importance in all juridical systems, to the more particular problems connected with the constitutions of international organizations of universal scope. As the effectiveness and continuity of international organizations depend to no small extent on their ability to adapt themselves constantly to a rapidly evolving world, the necessary flexibility must be ensured by provisions included in the constitutions of the organizations. The juridical tool used to meet these needs is an amendment clause incorporated in the constitutive instrument.' The above-mentioned text from the Foreword by Paul Guggenheim written in 1967 is still as valid today in the light of the reform proposals emerging from the work of the High-Level Panel and the Report of the Secretary General 'In Larger Freedom' which are currently the subject of intense negotiations around the Charter of the United Nations, and in particular Articles 108 and 109. This reprinted edition will be of great value to those involved in the reform negotiations as well as to those studying international organizations.
INGLÊS

Triggering Procedure Of The International Criminal Court

de Hector Olasolo

~~377,63€~~ 302,10€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 The Rome Statute, unlike the statutes of the International Criminal Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and for Rwanda, creates a permanent court whose dormant jurisdiction covers the territory and includes the nationals of States Parties and is universal in cases where the Security Council makes a referral. Besides, unlike the "ad hoc" tribunals, which have jurisdiction over specific crisis situations whose personal, territorial and temporal parameters have been defined in their respective statutes by the UN Security Council, in the case of the ICC it is not possible to determine a priori in which situations the ICC will be involved. As a result, the most relevant activity of the Court is the determination of those situations regarding which the dormant jurisdiction of the Court will be triggered. The book The Triggering Procedure of the International Criminal Court constitutes the first comprehensive analysis of the proceedings that, prior to any criminal investigation, aim to make such a fundamental determination.
INGLÊS

United Nations Security Council In The Post-Cold War Era - Applying The Principle Of Legality

de Kenneth Manusama

~~385,58€~~ 308,46€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 The United Nations Security Council is meant to be the central international organ for maintaining international peace and security, and it has a profound impact on the rights and duties of states under international law. However, it has been severely criticized throughout its existence. This book examines the role of international law in its decisions and decision-making process since the end of the Cold War, with the principle of legality as theoretical framework. It explores the limits that international law places on the Security Council, i.e. what it is allowed to demand of and impose on states. More importantly, however, this study provides great insight into how states use international legal arguments in the Council's decision-making process, and whether the Security Council has in practice respected and observed these legal limits. Selected case studies include Iraq, the former Yugoslavia, Haiti, East Timor and international terrorism.
INGLÊS

Legal Position Of Intergovernmental Organizations - A Functional Necessity Analysis Of Their Legal Status And Immunities - Second Revised Edition

de Peter H.F. Bekker

~~271,63€~~ 217,30€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This book is the first treatise in English to present an overall functional necessity approach to the study of the legal position of intergovernmental organizations. According to this approach, an international organization is entitled to (no more than) what is necessary for the exercise of its functions in the fulfillment of its purposes. The book embodies a three-step analysis that links an organization's legal status (personality/ capacity/powers) and immunities to the functions and purposes of the organization. The book also reviews existing methods of counterbalancing organizational immunities and includes the International Tin Council litigation as a case study. With a Foreword by Sir Robert Jennings. "It is a book which deserves a place in specialized international law collections, and certainly on the shelves of anyone, be they a government or private party, who has any legal dealings with international organizations." -Maurice Mendelson, Book Review, XXIII(4) Law Books in Review 159 (1996)
INGLÊS

International Civil Service - Redefining Its Independence

de Alexandre Tavadian

~~225,25€~~ 180,20€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This book explores the independence of international civil servants across various intergovernmental institutions. With rich historical insights and in-depth analysis, Tavadian uncovers the complex evolution of this independence, from its early days to contemporary challenges and practices. Drawing on his vast experience and meticulous research, he critically assesses the essential role of international civil service independence in ensuring effective international cooperation and proposes concrete solutions for strengthening it. An indispensable resource for scholars, policymakers, and legal practitioners, it sheds light on the nuanced dynamics that underpin the operation and integrity of international organizations.
INGLÊS

Un Security Council Reform And The Right Of Veto - A Constitutional Perspective

de Bardo Fassbender

~~360,40€~~ 288,32€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This book is a timely contribution to the present discussion of a constitutional reform of the United Nations, a discussion rekindled by the end of the cold War and the significant involvement of the UN in international peacemaking and peacekeeping since the Kuwait crisis. Like the new debate, the work focuses on the Security Council, its composition and possible enlargement, its decision-making process and competences, and its relationship with the General Assembly and the International Court of Justice. Particular regard is given to the right of veto of the permanent members of the Security Council, which is seen as the central, and most problematic, feature of the present constitution of the UN.The work describes and analyzes the reform discussion as it has taken place at the UN since 1991. The different proposals made by governments, NGOs and individual scholars are evaluated by applying a number of standards and concepts ensuing from a perception of the UN Charter as constitution of the international community. Thus, the study advances a comprehensive constitutional theory of the UN and redefines the place of the Charter in contemporary international law.
INGLÊS

Increasing The Effectiveness Of The International Court Of Justice - Poceedings Of The Icj/Unitar Colloquium To Celebrate The 50th Anniversary Of The Court

~~511,45€~~ 409,16€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 `In April 1996 the ICJ/UNITAR Colloquium on Increasing the Effectiveness of the Court brought together from all corners of the world judges, legal advisers, practitioners of international law and jurists. It provided an unprecedented opportunity for an in-depth and detailed exchange of views not only on the Court's performance to date, but also on its future role, as well as on possible ways and means of enhancing its operation. There were some fifteen panels, covering subjects ranging from the Court's jurisprudence to its working methods, from assessment of its achievements to evaluation of its ability to handle issues arising from space exploration and the growing concern for the environment. All in all, it was a most comprehensive approach to the subject. This publication, which presents the papers delivered at the Colloquium and the discussions which took place around them, accordingly constitutes instructive reading for all who are concerned with the management and peaceful resolution of disputes. I hope for its widest possible dissemination.' From the Foreword by Kofi A. Annan, Secretary-General of the United Nations.
INGLÊS

Challenges To The New World Trade Organization

~~413,40€~~ 330,72€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Reprint considered
INGLÊS

International Organizations And Their Host States - Aspects Of Their Legal Relationship

de A.S. Muller

~~413,40€~~ 330,72€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Since 1945 there has been a tremendous growth in the number of international organizations, leading to the development of a body of law regulating the relationship between the organizations and their host states. International Organizations and their Host States examines the relationship from a practical perspective. Before examining the legal status, privileges and immunities that have commonly been granted to international organizations, the diverse sources where the law can be found are brought together in a new concept: the host arrangement. This concept forms an anchor for the examination of the following aspects of the legal relationship: the legal personality of the organization, the status of its seat, the inviolability of its premises, assets and archives, its jurisdictional immunity, its communications privileges, and its fiscal, customs and financial privileges. In conclusion, the legal concepts underlying the relationship between international organizations and their host states are analyzed and suggestions are made on improving the coherency of the law.
INGLÊS

Responsibility Of International Organizations Toward Third Parties - Some Basic Principles

de Moshe Hirsch

~~360,40€~~ 288,32€ 20% IMEDIATO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This study aims to fill the gap in the present legal literature by clarifying the existing rules of responsibility of international organizations and through discussions of new proposals for areas uncovered by contemporary law.
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