Resultados de Pesquisa

INGLÊS

Agency In Action - The Practical Rational Agency Machine

de P. G. Campbell e S. C. Coval

121,66€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

portes grátis

 This study develops a practical rational agency, which is intended to be neutral between competing theories of mind. A sketch of the computer program PRAGMA is given, which analyzes cases of agency in natural discourse.
INGLÊS

Soar - Cognitive Architecture In Perspective - A Tribute To Allen Newell

97,34€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

portes grátis

 The papers in this volume derive from the work of the Soar Research Group that has been active since 1987. The work reported here has been inspired in particular by two topics: road user behaviour and the temporal organization of behaviour, particularly planning.
INGLÊS

Prerational Intelligence: Adaptive Behavior And Intelligent Systems Without Symbols And Logic , Volume 1, Volume 2 Prerational Intelligence: Interdisc

59,61€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 The present book is the product of conferences held in Bielefeld at the Center for interdisciplinary Sturlies (ZiF) in connection with a year-long ZiF Research Group with the theme "Prerational intelligence". The premise ex plored by the research group is that traditional notions of intelligent behav ior, which form the basis for much work in artificial intelligence and cog nitive science, presuppose many basic capabilities which are not trivial, as more recent work in robotics and neuroscience has shown, and that these capabilities may be best understood as ernerging from interaction and coop eration in systems of simple agents, elements that accept inputs from and act upon their surroundings. The main focus is on the way animals and artificial systems process in formation about their surroundings in order to move and act adaptively. The analysis of the collective properties of systems of interacting agents, how ever, is a problern that occurs repeatedly in many disciplines. Therefore, contributions from a wide variety of areas have been included in order to obtain a broad overview of phenomena that demoostrate complexity arising from simple interactions or can be described as adaptive behavior arising from the collective action of groups of agents. To this end we have invited contributions on topics ranging from the development of complex structures and functions in systems ranging from cellular automata, genetic codes, and neural connectivity to social behavior and evolution. Additional contribu tions discuss traditional concepts of intelligence and adaptive behavior. 1.
INGLÊS

Knowledge Representation And Defeasible Reasoning

59,61€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 These difficulties fall into four principal areas: defeasible reasoning (including the frame problem as apart), ordinary language (and the representation prob- lems that it generates), the revision of beliefs (and its rules of inference), and knowledge representation (and the logical problems that are encountered there).
INGLÊS

Philosophy, Mind, And Cognitive Inquiry - Resources For Understanding Mental Processes

171,59€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Its scope is intended to span the full range of interests from classical problems in the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology through issues in cognitive psychology and sociobiology (concerning the mental capabilities of other species) to ideas related to artificial intelligence and computer science.
INGLÊS

Artificial Intelligence: Its Scope And Limits

de J.H. Fetzer

237,84€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Explores the philosophical foundations of AI from the perspective of the theory of knowledge. Fetzer (philosophy, U. of Minnesota, Duluth) critiques and rejects the Basic Model with its program/mind and computer/brain analogies, and explains how AI can successfully attain its appropriate ends when
INGLÊS

Aspects Of Artificial Intelligence

59,61€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This series will include monographs and collections of studies devoted to the investigation and exploration of knowledge, information and data-processing systems of all kinds, no matter whether human, (other) animal or machine. Its scope is intended to span the full range of interests from classical problems in the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology through issues in cognitive psychology and sociobiology (concerning the mental capabilities of other species) to ideas related to artificial intelligence and to computer science. While primary emphasis will be placed upon theoretical, conceptual and epistemological aspects of these problems and domains, empirical, experimental and methodological studies will also appear from time to time. The present volume illustrates the approach represented by this series. It addresses fundamental questions lying at the heart of artificial intelligence, including those of the relative virtues of computational and of non-computational conceptions of language and of mind, whether AI should be envisioned as a philosophical or as a scientific discipline, the theoretical character of patterns of inference and modes of argumenta tion (especially, defeasible and inductive reasoning), and the relations that may obtain between AI and epistemology. Alternative positions are developed in detail and subjected to vigorous debate in the justifiable expectation that - here as elsewhere - critical inquiry provides the most promising path to discovering the truth about ourselves and the world around us. lH.F.
INGLÊS

Philosophy, Language, And Artificial Intelligence - Resources For Processing Natural Language

232,54€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Our purpose in compiling the present volume has been to contribute to the foundations of this enterprise by bringing together classic papers devoted to crucial problems involved in understanding natural language, which range from issues of formal syntax and logical form to those of possible-worlds and situation semantics.
INGLÊS

Turing Test - The Elusive Standard Of Artificial Intelligence

171,59€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Offers an assessment of the classic topic - Turing Test in artificial intelligence. This book elaborates the numerous conflicting points of view on many aspects of this multifaceted, controversial subject. It traces the history of the debate about the merits of the Turing test. It also examines alternatives to the Turing test.
INGLÊS

Superminds - People Harness Hypercomputation, And More

de M. Zenzen e Selmer Bringsjord

118,59€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Provides a presentation and defense of a theory of human and machine cognition, according to which human persons are superminds. Superminds are capable of processing information not only at and below the level of Turing machines, but above that level. These devices are known as super-Turing machines or hypercomputers.
INGLÊS

Conceptual Challenges In Evolutionary Psychology - Innovative Research Strategies

118,59€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Its scope is intended to span the full range of interests from classical problems in the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology through issues in cognitive psychology and sociobiology (concerning the mental capabilities of other species) to ideas related to artificial intelligence and to computer science.
INGLÊS

Computers And Cognition: Why Minds Are Not Machines

de J.H. Fetzer

59,61€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 A collection of studies providing a different perspective on the nature of mind. This book includes thoughtful arguments that explain why the prevailing paradigm - the computational conception of language and mentality - can no longer be sustained. This book is useful to students of computer science, and cognitive science.
INGLÊS

Program Verification - Fundamental Issues In Computer Science

348,48€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Among the most important problems confronting computer science is that of developing a paradigm appropriate to the discipline. Proponents of formal methods - such as John McCarthy, C.A.R. Hoare, and Edgar Dijkstra - have advanced the position that computing is a mathematical activity and that computer science should model itself after mathematics. Opponents of formal methods - by contrast, suggest that programming is the activity which is fundamental to computer science and that there are important differences that distinguish it from mathematics, which therefore cannot provide a suitable paradigm.<br/> Disagreement over the place of formal methods in computer science has recently arisen in the form of renewed interest in the nature and capacity of program verification as a method for establishing the reliability of software systems. A paper that appeared in Communications of the ACM entitled, `Program Verification: The Very Idea'', by James H. Fetzer triggered an extended debate that has been discussed in several journals and that has endured for several years, engaging the interest of computer scientists (both theoretical and applied) and of other thinkers from a wide range of backgrounds who want to understand computer science as a domain of inquiry.<br/> The editors of this collection have brought together many of the most interesting and important studies that contribute to answering questions about the nature and the limits of computer science. These include early papers advocating the mathematical paradigm by McCarthy, Naur, R. Floyd, and Hoare (in Part I), others that elaborate the paradigm by Hoare, Meyer, Naur, and Scherlis and Scott (in Part II), challenges, limits and alternatives explored by C. Floyd, Smith, Blum, and Naur (in Part III), and recent work focusing on formal verification by DeMillo, Lipton, and Perlis, Fetzer, Cohn, and Colburn (in Part IV). It provides essential resources for further study.<br/> This volume will appeal to scientists, philosophers, and laypersons who want to understand the theoretical foundations of computer science and be appropriately positioned to evaluate the scope and limits of the discipline. <br/>
INGLÊS

Agency In Action - The Practical Rational Agency Machine

de P.G. Campbell e S. Coval

59,61€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 The Practical Rational Agency Machine.
INGLÊS

Soar: A Cognitive Architecture In Perspective - A Tribute To Allen Newell

59,61€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 A Tribute to Allen Newell.
INGLÊS

What Robots Can And Can'T Be

de Selmer Bringsjord

237,84€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 ments be thrown to the wind - in light of the fact that careful, precise, step-by-step deductive arguments will be presented below for each and every proposition that might be cavalierly regarded prima facie implausible. Key Theses So, to put it colloquially, I think we''re headed toward real izing Blade Runner, a classic sci fi movie in which only an elaborate pupil-scanner (which detects the usual physiolog ical correlate to an emotional response to provocative ques tions) enables one to distinguish androids from humans. And Blade Runner turned real, it seems to me, will be the Age of The Philosopher. Qualia Scanner Pupils undilated! Why? Well, to start, this will be an era within which the so-called "problem of other minds" will be especially pointed, because the sort of question frequently posed by in structors in introductory philosophy courses, namely How do you know, really know, that the person next to you isn''t just a robot, that underneath her "skull" hums a complicated silicon device instead of a flesh-and-blood human brain? WHAT ROBOTS CANANDCAN''TBE 4 will be a deadly serious one.
INGLÊS

Connectionism And The Philosophy Of Mind

237,84€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This series will include monographs and collections of studies devoted to the investigation and exploration of knowledge, information and data- processing systems of all kinds, no matter whether human, (other) animal, or machine.
INGLÊS

Partitioned Representations - A Study In Mental Representation, Language Understanding And Linguistic Structure

de J. Dinsmore

59,61€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 A Study in Mental Representation Language Understanding and Linguistic Structure.
INGLÊS

Epistemology And Cognition

171,59€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Its scope is intended to span the full range of interest from classical problems in the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology through issues in cognitive psychology and sociobiology (concerning the mental powers of other species) to ideas related to artificial intelligence and computer science.
INGLÊS

Mind Out Of Matter - Topics In The Physical Foundations Of Consciousness And Cognition

de G.R. Mulhauser

171,59€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Researchers and specialists in philosophy of mind, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, artificial life, complexity theory, and information theory.
INGLÊS

Mental Symbols - A Defence Of The Classical Theory Of Mind

de P. Novak

118,59€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 A Defence of the Classical Theory of Mind.
INGLÊS

Knowledge Representation And Metaphor

de E. Cornell Way

171,59€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 This series will include monographs and collections of studies devoted to the investigation and exploration of knowledge, information, and data- processing systems of all kinds, no matter whether human, (other) animal, or machine.
INGLÊS

Behavior And Its Causes - Philosophical Foundations Of Operant Psychology

de T.L. Smith

237,84€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 A study of the programme of operant psychology founded by B.F. Skinner, which grew at a rapid pace during the "cognitive revolution" and shows no signs of fading away. This book investigates its place within psychology, and looks at its relationship with cognitive psychology.
INGLÊS

Knowing And The Mystique Of Logic And Rules - Including True Statements In Knowing And Action * Computer Modelling Of Human Knowing Activity * Coherent Description As The Core Of Scholarship And S

de P. Naur

171,59€ + 10% EM CARTÃO

DISPONIBILIDADE IMEDIATA

 Examines human knowing as it emerges from classical empirical psychology, with its ramifications into language, computing, science, and scholarship. This title includes discussions that address questions basic to advanced applications of computers and to students of language and science.
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